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Plunger Lift Screening Calculator

Screen wells for plunger lift candidacy. Evaluates Turner critical velocity, GLR requirements, maximum liquid rate, and recommended cycle time.

Well Parameters

Screening Results

PASS

Well is a good plunger lift candidate

Turner Critical Rate

--

Mcf/d (min gas for unloading)

Actual Gas Rate

--

Mcf/d (from GLR × liquid)

Max Liquid Rate

--

bbl/d (plunger limit)

Plunger Rise Velocity

--

ft/min

GLR Screening

--

Min 400 scf/bbl required

Csg-Tbg ΔP

--

psi (driving force)

Slug Volume

--

bbl per cycle

Est. Cycle Time

--

minutes (buildup + travel)

How this was calculated

Turner Critical Velocity: v_crit = 1.593 × σ0.25 × (ρ_l - ρ_g)0.25 / ρ_g0.5 (ft/s). Surface tension σ = 60 dynes/cm for water, 20 for condensate.

Turner Critical Rate: Q_crit = v_crit × A_tubing × (P_avg / P_std) × (T_std / T_avg) converted to Mcf/d.

GLR Screening: GLR > 400 scf/bbl is the industry minimum for plunger lift. Above 800 scf/bbl is ideal.

Max Liquid Rate: Typically 200 bbl/d for 2-3/8" tubing, scales with tubing area. Effective limit depends on gas energy.

Rise Velocity: Approximated at 750-1000 ft/min for a standard plunger in normal conditions.

Assumptions: Vertical well, no significant deviation. Standard plunger (not continuous flow). Steady-state conditions.

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Plunger Lift Screening for Production Engineers

Plunger lift is one of the most cost-effective artificial lift methods for gas wells experiencing liquid loading. When a gas well cannot produce at rates above the Turner critical velocity, liquids accumulate in the wellbore, increasing hydrostatic backpressure and eventually killing the well. A plunger acts as a mechanical interface between the gas and liquid, using stored casing pressure to efficiently lift liquid slugs to the surface.

The key screening criteria include: sufficient GLR (generally >400 scf/bbl, ideally >800), adequate casing-tubing pressure differential, manageable liquid volumes (typically <200 bbl/d for 2-3/8" tubing), and a wellbore without severe mechanical issues. This calculator evaluates all these criteria simultaneously to give a pass/fail recommendation.

All calculations run entirely in your browser. Built by Groundwork Analytics, an AI and engineering consultancy for the energy industry.

Disclaimer: These calculations are for screening and educational purposes only. Results should be verified against detailed simulation or field measurements before making operational decisions. Groundwork Analytics assumes no liability for decisions made based on these results.